Repairing
a leaky faucet, like the shower
sink head, is one of the most common home repairs. Compression faucets,
like electrical
hot water faucet, are the oldest data and are very common in older
homes. However, due to various types of faucets available, many owners do not
know what kind of faucet have at home.
The
first step in repairing a faucet is to locate key arrest tap and close the
water flow to the faucet dripping. The arrest key is usually located directly
under the sink and consists of a small valve and a small handle. If the valve
is similar to that shown here, twist it clockwise to close. The most modern
valves can have a knob to be moved in the opposite way you find when the valve
is open and the water runs direction.
The
body of the handle is attached to the valve stem tap by a hidden screw under a
protective cover. The lid of the oldest taps often metal and screwed to the
handle. So to access the screw that holds the handle, you should take a clip,
grasp the lid and loosen the screw to see. Other taps can only have a metal
cover that pulls out to pull off. The best way to know if the metal cover has
grooves around the perimeter, then that is for better grip and is probably a
cap that unscrews. If the cover is thin, then it probably is removed by lever.
Once
the cover is removed, you will see a screw securing the handle on the valve
stem. Remove the screw and pull the handle firmly.
Once
the handle is removed, you will usually find a cover over the entire valve stem
if the tap is one key, as in a bathtub in some basins. To remove the cover
assembly valve stem, unscrew the knurled nut that holds it and remove the cover.
At
the base of the stem exposed, you will see that the top of the assembly of the
valve stem has a hexagonal nut so it can be removed with a wrench. Unscrewed
from its base the valve stem. You can use an adjustable wrench, a wrench or
pliers pressure.
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